Facing humiliation on all sides Richard left London for one of his ‘gyrations’ around the kingdom. During this period he sought advice from leading judges that publicly defined the royal prerogative. A portrayal of John of Gaunt © Although only 14 in 1381, Richard II was a tall, handsome and rich king from a good family line. Parliament selected a regency council that excluded the king’s uncle and leading lord, John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster. At present it is still popular as a baby name for boys, though not to the extent it was before.
Favourites and the influence of Gaunt
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- Motivated in part by fear for their own inheritances and general antipathy to Richard’s rule, the west and east of England quickly fell to Bolingbroke.
- In February 1399, John of Gaunt died and Richard seized the great estates of the duchy of Lancaster.
- The final and fatal crisis of the reign derived from Richard’s continuing inability to deal with the nobility.
- Gaunt’s enormous experience, great wealth and high ambition aroused the jealousy of Richard and his friends.
- Richard made his second ill-fated trip to Ireland in June 1399, making some military advances before Bolingbroke landed in north England.
- Finally back in Britain, Richard II surrendered in Conway Castle after talks with the Earl of Northumberland, who promised that the king’s position would be respected.
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The Parliament that was then called to finance the clear up and sustain royal finances generally, now demanded reforms of its own. Richard II, Canterbury Cathedral © Richard II inherited the throne of a great military power with titles to England, France, Ireland and Wales. The Peasants’ Revolt, the first major ‘headline’ result of the series of plagues that swept across Europe, was a judgement on those who were governing the country in Richard’s name. But it is the rapid fall of Richard II, Richard from his position as a secure, wealthy and respected monarch that sheds the most light on the reality of medieval power. Richard has been a popular name throughout history, with many notable figures bearing the name.
Word of the Day
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- They were already working on a demo of the song Living In A Box, and invited him to sing the lead vocals.
- Some newspapers called for Branson to reimburse the government for the rescue cost.
- Branson bought a country estate north of Oxford in which he installed a residential recording studio, The Manor Studio.
- Those named Richard tend to be determined and resilient, facing challenges head-on with a sense of bravery and confidence.
- On 18 July 2007 in Johannesburg, South Africa, Mandela announced the formation of a new group, The Elders.
- In fact, by the mid-1380s, Richard had started an active campaign against heresy in the kingdom, attacking heretical works, arresting Lollards and supporting the church authorities.
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Motivated in part by fear for their own inheritances and general antipathy to Richard’s rule, the west and east of England quickly fell to Bolingbroke. Finally back in Britain, Richard II surrendered in Conway Castle after talks with the Earl of Northumberland, who promised that the king’s position would be respected. This was a fatal mistake that underlines the king’s limited understanding of what even the ‘most glorious’ monarch can get away with.
The History of the Origin of the Name Richard
Richard II had succeeded in undermining their authority and encroaching on their estates. Richard Fitzalan, the 4th Earl of Arundel, was leader of another powerful family, second only to Gaunt in wealth. Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Nottingham, led a great northern powerhouse and shared the personal rivalry with de Vere. Henry Bolingbroke, Earl of Derby was the son of Gaunt; the same age as Richard II, the two would become bitter foes. The king’s authority had been fatally undermined as the narrow power base of his administration had nothing to fall back on.
- In 1986, in his Virgin Atlantic Challenger II, he beat the record by two hours with a sailing expert named Daniel McCarthy.
- But it is the rapid fall of Richard II, from his position as a secure, wealthy and respected monarch that sheds the most light on the reality of medieval power.
- The Peasants’ Revolt, the first major ‘headline’ result of the series of plagues that swept across Europe, was a judgement on those who were governing the country in Richard’s name.
- In his patronage of architecture and personal piety, his reign has a powerful legacy in some of the key parts of Westminster Great Hall, York Minster and Canterbury Cathedral.
- Heavy taxation provoked popular opposition, coming to a head in the so-called ‘Peasants’ Revolt’ of 1381.
- Richard has been a popular name throughout history, with many notable figures bearing the name.
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People named Richard
Individuals bearing the name Richard are often known for their bravery, leadership skills, and strong sense of responsibility. In the United States, Richard is a common name and has been consistently popular for decades. The senior women of the court are united against Richard and, despite their lack of power, they openly challenge and insult him. Richard is also jealous of the influence Queen Elizabeth has over her husband, King Edward IV. Queen Elizabeth knows that Richard is her enemy, and she tries to protect her sons and family.